Aperture on a camera
Aperture refers to the opening of a lens's diaphragm through which light
 passes.Aperture size is usually calibrated in f-numbers
   or f-stops. i.e. those little numbers engraved on the lens barrel like f22
   (f/22),16 (f/16), f/11, f/8.0, f/5.6, f/4.0, f/2.8, f/2.0, f/1.8 etc.. The lower f/stops give more 
exposure because they represent the larger apertures, while the higher 
f/stops give less exposure because they represent smaller 
apertures. This may seem a little contradictory at first but will become
 clearer as you take pictures at varying f/stops. Be sure to check your 
manual first to learn how to set your camera for Aperture Priority, then
 try experimenting to get comfortable with changing the aperture and 
recognizing the effects different apertures will have on the end-result 
image.
  | 
| Maximum and minimum aperture differ depending on lens  | 
 
 
 
Note: The diaphragm blades inside this manual
   focus Canon FD lens control the amount of light passing through the lens that eventually
   hitting to the film during an exposure process. The 'amount', or simply explained
   in layman term - opening changes according to selection of aperture (f/number).
   In this case, it is indicated by the f-numbers that imprinted on the lens barrel.
If you try it getting the details please got to this video... 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=xg7_meg77Qw
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WORK 
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| F29/ISO-200/13 | 
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| F4.6/ISO-200/13 | 
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| F 32/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F13/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F11/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F10/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F9/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F8/ISO-100/13 | 
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| F7/ISO 100/13 | 
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| F6.3/ISO 100/13 | 
  | 
F5.6/ISO-100/13 
 
  |  
| F29/ISO-100/13 |  
 
  |  
| F20/ISO-100/13 |  
 
  |  
| F 16/ISO-100/13 |  
 
 | 
 
  | 
|  F10/ISO-100/13 | 
  | 
|  F5.6/ISO-100/13 | 
 
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